OBS in Cricket - Full Form, History, Controversy, and More

Understand the meaning of OBS (Obstructing the Field) in cricket. Explore its history, key aspects, controversies, and FAQs. Read more...

The acronym OBS in cricket means Obstructing the Field, which hints at a type of dismissal in a cricket match. This article explores the OBS in cricket, what does it mean, its types and why was it implemented. 

OBS in Cricket - Angelo Mathews given out for Obstructing the Field
Angelo Mathews given out for Obstructing the Field | REPRESENTATIONAL IMAGE


🔰 What Is OBS (Obstructing the Field) in Cricket?

Well, Obstructing the Field or OBS is an exit rule under the Laws of Cricket, specifically Law 37. It happens when a batsman purposely obstructs or distracts a fielder while the ball is in play. The opponent team can appeal for the OBS to the on-field umpire. Thereafter, the umpires sometimes refer it to the third umpire for a TV review, and if the batsman is found purposely obstructing the field, he will be given OUT.

In simpler terms, if a player deliberately interferes with the fielder or obstructs the field in a general gameplay, it would be considered as Obstructing the field or just OBS.

This can happen in numerous scenarios, including when a batsman seeks to prevent a fielder from catching the ball or purposes to interfere with the course of the ball. 

Key Essentials in OBS?

  • Batsman Must Act Intentionally ✔: If a batsman is to be called out for purposely obstructing the field, he must have done so with the desire to obstruct.
  • Call of Judgment ✔: It is primarily up to the umpire as to whether the batsman's conduct was intentional or otherwise.
  • Effect on Match ✔: Such dismissals can rivet the match in their favor, propelling frenetic arguments from fans and players alike.
  • Take Caution ✔: Players should understand the seriousness of the obstruction and the repercussions in the form of important dismissals.

🔰 Historical Background: When Did It All Start?

The law for OBS in cricket has been in the game for centuries. Over time it has changed, but the core principle is still the same: inviolate protection of the game with harsh punishments for willful interference.

🔸 Development of the Law 

  • Early Ages of Cricket ✔: Instances of intent seemed to have begun as far back as the very beginnings of cricket, wherein the utmost gestures of sportsmanship were in vogue.
  • Recent Revisions of Laws ✔: These evolved through the years, and the MCC has played its defining part in enacting and updating them as regulations.

🔰 The Various Controversies Related to OBS in Cricket

This particular act of obstructing the field has had its share of controversies. Some land-mark incidents: 

1️⃣ Disputed Decisions 

Umpires are sometimes at the receiving end of criticism regarding their decisions on being obstructed in cricket. Being a game of great skill, there are bound to be misunderstandings of intent, as in high-stake matches.


2️⃣ A High-Profile Incident 

Certain high-profile dismissals have sparked debates among players and commentators. A batsman might be out for obstructing the field, which might lead to debates about the fairness of such a ruling.


3️⃣ Influence Towards Sportsmanship 

While it upholds the spirit of law, obstruction on the pitch leads to some methods of legislating sportsmanship questioning, particularly when players think someone is abusing the provision.


🔰 Advantages Of The Law

Nonetheless, despite all means to explain the pedagogy of the law against the obstructing field, there are certain important things that it serves, and they include the following:


  • Fair Play: It shields the integrity of the game from acts of unsportsmanlike behavior.
  • Sportsmanship: the law compels players to play honestly and respect the efforts of their opponents.
  • Umpire's Authority: It fortifies the authority of umpires over directing the game and making their judgment calls.

🔰Conclusion: The Future Of The OBS Law

As Cricket continues to morph, the disruption and interpretation of the law of the OBS in cricket may take on another meaning in the future. The balance struck between a player and sportsmanship shall obtain consideration in the cricketing domain. 

🔰Final Thoughts

Obstructing the Field is perhaps the most integral part of cricket to convey the virtue of sportsmanship and fair play. It has seen its evolutionary development already and is one of the disputed pieces of the law, and was enacted to keep the game true and competitive through all of its ups and downs. The law will invariably evolve through its various phases in step with cricket at all times.


FAQs About Obstructing the Field in Cricket?

1. What is meant by obstructing the field?

OBS occurs when a batsman does one or more offensive acts towards the fielder as he is attempting to play the ball, especially when the ball is in play. Other actions may involve blocking the fielder's path or deflecting the ball with the bat or the body.

2. Is obstructing the field a dismissal that occurs very often?

No, besides BO that has been recorded, obstructing the field counts as the rarest form of dismissal extremely, at least in cricket, as opposed to being bowled or caught, but may happen at the leg periods, until it can be very debated.

3. How about intent?

The umpire goes by the actions of the batsman and their thoughts at the time of playing. Usually, if there is any intent to cold-shoulder his/her opponent, it is usually ruled as the form of dismissal.

4. Can a batsman be given an out for obstruction of the field despite not looking?

Yes, if the batsman inadvertently obstructs the field in playing the ball or while recognizing the fielder's position; the latter scenario may still develop, wherein it would be construed as "obstruction" and perhaps resulted in inferring intent.

5. What is the fielder's tie when given out for obstructing it?

If a batsman is given out Obstructing the Field, they must leave the field immediately. This will normally count as a legitimate dismissal affecting his average and the team's total runs.


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